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Chapter 14 - Multinational Capital Budgeting



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

If a UK parent is setting up a French subsidiary, and funds from the subsidiary will be periodically sent to the parent, the ideal situation from the parent's perspective is a ____ after the subsidiary is established.
a.
strengthening euro
c.
weak euro
b.
stable euro
d.
B and C are both ideal.
 

 2. 

Assume the parent of a UK-based MNC plans to completely finance the establishment of its US subsidiary with existing funds from retained earnings in UK operations. According to the text, the discount rate used in the capital budgeting analysis on this project should be most affected by:
a.
the cost of borrowing funds in the U.K.
c.
the parent's cost of capital.
b.
the cost of borrowing funds in the U.S.
d.
A and B
 

 3. 

A firm considers an exporting project and will invoice the exports in pounds. The expected cash flows in pounds would be more difficult if the currency of the foreign country is ________.
a.
fixed
b.
volatile
c.
stable
d.
none of the above, as the firm is not exposed
 

 4. 

Other things being equal, firms from a particular home country will engage in more international acquisitions if they expect foreign currencies to _______ against their home currency, and if their cost of capital is relatively _______.
a.
appreciate; low
c.
depreciate; high
b.
appreciate; high
d.
depreciate; low
 

 5. 

The impact of blocked funds on the net present value of a foreign project will be greater if interest rates are _______ in the host country and there are _______ investment opportunities in the host country.
a.
very high; limited
c.
very low; numerous
b.
very low; limited
d.
very high; numerous
 

 6. 

A French-based MNC has just established a subsidiary in Algeria. Shortly after the plant was built, the MNC determines that its exchange rate forecasts, which had previously indicated a slight appreciation in the Algerian dinar were probably false. Instead of a slight appreciation, the MNC now expects that the dinar will depreciate substantially due to political turmoil in Algeria. This new development would likely cause the MNC to __________ its estimate of the previously computed net present value.
a.
lower
b.
increase
c.
lower, but not necessarily if the MNC invests enough in Algeria to offset the decrease in NPV
d.
increase, but not necessarily if the MNC reduces its investment in Algeria by an offsetting amount
e.
none of the above
 

 7. 

Assume that Baps Corporation is considering the establishment of a subsidiary in Norway. The initial investment required by the parent is $5,000,000. If the project is undertaken, Baps would terminate the project after four years. Baps' cost of capital is 13%, and the project is of the same risk as Baps' existing projects. All cash flows generated from the project will be remitted to the parent at the end of each year. Listed below are the estimated cash flows the Norwegian subsidiary will generate over the project's lifetime in Norwegian kroner (NOK):

Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
NOK 10,000,000
NOK 15,000,000
NOK 17,000,000
NOK 20,000,000

The current exchange rate of the Norwegian kroner is $.135. Baps' exchange rate forecast for the Norwegian kroner over the project's lifetime is listed below:

Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
$.13
$.14
$.12
$.15

Baps is also uncertain regarding the cost of capital. Recently, Norway has been involved in some political turmoil. What is the net present value (NPV) of this project if a 16% cost of capital is used instead of 13%?
a.
-$17,602.62.
c.
$1,048,829.
b.
$8,000,000.
d.
$645,147.
 

 8. 

When a foreign subsidiary is not wholly owned by the parent and a foreign project is partially financed with retained earnings of the parent and of the subsidiary, then:
a.
the parent's perspective should be used to evaluate a foreign project.
b.
the subsidiary's perspective should be used to evaluate a foreign project.
c.
the foreign project should enhance the value of both the parent and the subsidiary.
d.
none of the above
 

 9. 

An international project's NPV is _________ related to the size of the initial investment and _________ related to the project's required rate of return.
a.
positively; positively
c.
negatively; positively
b.
positive; negatively
d.
negatively; negatively
 

 10. 

A foreign project generates a negative cash flow in year 1 and positive cash flows in years 2 through 5. The NPV for this project will be higher if the foreign currency _________ in year 1 and _________ in years 2 though 5.
a.
depreciates; depreciates
c.
depreciates; appreciates
b.
appreciates; appreciates
d.
appreciates; depreciates
 

 11. 

If an MNC sells a product in a foreign country and imports partially manufactured components needed for production to that country from the U.S., then the local economy's inflation will have:
a.
a more pronounced impact on revenues than on costs.
b.
a less pronounced impact on revenues than on costs.
c.
the same impact on revenues as on costs.
d.
none of the above
 

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 12. 

In general, increased investment by the parent in the foreign subsidiary causes more exchange rate exposure to the parent over time because the cash flows remitted to the parent will be larger.
 



 
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